Anchor Borrowers’ Programme,Buhari’s victory and challenge of sustainable intervention

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By  Our Correspondent

#TrackNigeria – Nigeria’s President Muhammadu Buhari  remains the biggest advocate of the success of  the Anchor Borrowers’ Programme,ABP,  introduced by the Central Bank of Nigeria CBN after the 2015 election.Prior to the recent Presidential elections, Buhari latched on to thesuccess in the agricultural sector ,in other words, the ABP at every campaign venue, to highlight his government’s economic achievement.

Those with the president throughout his whistle-stop campaigns across the northern part of the country –even the south too, were witnesses to how the president reminded farmers that the rains have been good in the last couple  of months.He added that his government’s interventions,of course through  Anchor Borrowers’ Programme made harvest plenty and rice production has attained a historic high. Consequently, the president often said, the people’s economic welfare has thus been enhance.

Newsdiaryonline was part of the Presidential campaign stops  in Sokoto and Nasarawa states where Buhari among others celebrated his successful agricultural intervention as the means to enhancing the people’s welfare.And most people seemed to have agreed with him.That is what the presidential election results  seem to imply

If one had any doubt about Buhari’s claims, a dramatic scene shortly  before prayers at one of the Mosques in Abuja’s Wuse  Zone 6 recently buttressed the relevance of Anchor Borrowers’ Programme as an issue in the recent Presidential  election.As some of the Muslim faithful cheerfully  disagreed over whether Buhari or Atiku should have won,one of Buhari’s  supporters said : “For us we had no problem voting Buhari. The other people kept telling us that there was hunger in the land. We, the farmers in the villages did not see  it that way.Because  of the interventions and loans given to farmers,many of them were able to cultivate, harvest and make more money like they never had.The could even save some money from their farm produce. So the campaign around hunger did not make sense to some of us.”

But what exactly are the facts about the special intervention by the CBN that has endeared Buhari to the millions of ordinary Nigerian farmers? President Muhammadu Buhari  launched Anchor Borrowers Programme (ABP) November  17, 2015 in Birnin Kebbi,  Kebbi State after the CBN introduced  it.

The News Agency of Nigeria reports the CBN Governor, Mr. Godwin Emefiele, having said that more than 17 states and the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) have embrace the inauguration of ABP in 2015.He  also said more than  N55 billion has been disbursed more  250,000 farmers

According to Emefiele, the programme has been operated  under the aegis of the Presidential Task Force on Rice, and Wheat Production. It is being done in collaboration with the Federal Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development.There is no doubt that The Anchor Borrower Scheme is one of the impactful programmes of the Central Bank of Nigeria that  has earned the Buhari  administration a lot of support among the masses.

Also one clear area of impact  is the massive reduction of rice importation into Nigeria.This point has been buttressed by a  statement by CBN Spokesman,Isaac Okorafor  who affirmed according to NAN that rice import has declined in 2018

He said “Figures obtained from India and Thailand, which are dominant rice exporters to Nigeria indicate that as at September 2018, Thailand exported about 5,161 tonnes of rice to Nigeria, while India exported only a paltry 426 tonnes to Nigeria as at July 2018.

“CBN had not allocated any foreign exchange for the importation of rice and we, therefore, attribute the achievement to the concerted efforts of FMARD and Rice Farmers Association of Nigeria (RIFAN),’’ Okorafor said.

Okoroafor, also reportedly revealed very  startling figures  about the ABP in 2018.He said  155,732 farmers were beneficiaries of the  N36.37 billion disbursed to them. 27 farmers were paid  N12.57 billion paid  in the first half of 2017 .Thus making N91.90 billion being the amount disbursed since the programme was started .

He added that “More than 412,037 smallholder farmers are beneficiaries in 36 states and the FCT; there are 13 state government anchors and 127 private-led anchors’’

There is more to cheer.More than 500 jobs  have been created by the programme .Even more encouraging was the report  of about N12.19 billion loan repayment  since its inception.This implies that the beneficiaries have not just seen the programme as part of the national cake.Rather, some efforts are being made to repay loans.

Many are encouraged that local food production has continued to boost the economy.The  worry now is whether the programme will be allowed to continue.There are concerns in some quarters that emphasis is being placed on the office of the apex bank boss rather that deepening the stride of impactful schemes such as the Anchor Borrowers’ Scheme.

“That man(Emefiele)  needs encouragement to run his tenure to the end.Whether or not his tenure will be extended should  left for God and the President to decide.But he has done a good job helping to stimulate the agricultural sector.Don’t forget that some foreign countries are not happy with his patriotic measures that are denying them access to Nigeria’s rice market space.” a security expert said.

 Whichever way the scheme goes, there is no doubt that President Buhari has been Emefiele’s staunchest  supporter.That is why he has survived this long, anyway . Whether he is retained or not, the impact of the Anchors Borrowers Scheme cannot be wished away.

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