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Dwight D. Einsenhower (1890-1969)
was the President of the United States
of America from 1953 until 1961 once
defined leadsership as,”The art of
getting someone else to do something you
want done because he wants to do it”
This simply explain that a leader is
someone you put in your trust to get
things done successfuly.Good leaders are
known for their competence,
patriotism,dedication, committed to
excellence, confidence,
enthusiastic,open to change and
recognise the value of change.These are
the major yardsticks or components of
ethos to understand Nigeria leadership.
Nigeria military and democratic leaders
since forty-nine years ago have perform
below expectations considering the
largely untapped natural and human
resources, boundless possibilities and
opportunities that abound in
Nigeria.Infact,our leaders are nothing
but what Rev.Matthew Hassan Kukah has
recently tagged “accidental
leaders”.They refuse to organise, unite
and act to put their name in great
history of transformation and
development of this great nation.Our
leaders fail to take advantage of the
nation with world largest market.They
fail to take advantage of our oil and
gas to make life better for all
Nigerians,instead we are facing with
national psychosis of kidnapping,
embezzlement of public funds,religion
and ethnic conficts,pervacive bribery
and corruption, and massive election
rigging.What have we done with our
reserves that make us the tenth most
petroleum-rich nation? Is it not a shame
if we cannot boast of regular power and
water supply at forty-nine years of
independence? Is not a shame if our
leaders cannot settle the ongoing
federal universities workers’ strike of
more than three months? Students are to
suffer for this strike action in the
long run.
Leadership behaviour should be
a natural part of performance. It is
getting things done and not wasting
human lives.A Leader doesn’t tell his
surbordinates (ministers) what to do,but
keeps on inspiring them to see what they
are capable of,or prompts others to be
their best,then,helping them to get
there. The reverse is the case in
Nigeria. A leader will come to power by
coup or election rigging,he will prefer
to appoint a yoruba graduate to head the
ministry of agriculture and natural
resources.This ministry boss in turns
will appoint his relations,some party
members and friends even if they are not
qualified to complete his team.Are we
expecting miracles from them? A round
peg in a square hole is nothing but a
misfit.Many qualified Nigerians are
victims of this misfit.
It makes sense to recruit the best
individual, an archiever who will do
whatever it take to make sure he
succeeds and not a kind a coward
Professor who has shown face after
SIXTEEN years to tell us the winner and
those who annuled the most
acclaimed,freest and fairest
presidential election of June,1993 that
won by late Chief M.K.O.Abiola. He would
have announce the result (be it in
Nigeria or abroad) and made history for
himself and Nigeria in laying good
foundation for nigeria`s democracy for
the very first time that all Nigerians
spoke with one voice. How is Ghana or
Dubai in sixteen years ago? I have been
living in Spain for the last few years.
Spain was being ruled by General
Francisco Franco for almost forty years
of military dictatorship. Most
Spainsh people left their country to
look for greener pastures during the
turbulent forty years of dictatorship.
The death of the dictator in power on
November 20,1975,brought a turning point
to the people of Spain .The country got
her first democratic Constitution in
1978 (21 years ago) to ushered in a
Parliamentary government led by
Mr.Adolfo Suarez.Since 1978,the country
has been experiencing a steady economic
growth political stability coupled with
quickly increasing mass-tourism which
has favourable effects on their economy.
Meanwhile,leadership is a demonstrative
ability.Good leaders always display
sincerity,credibility,integrity,intelligence,competence
in all their actions.They make timely
and appropriate changes in thinking
plans and methods to carry out their
assignments out successfully. A good
leader does not need up to 365 days
before starting to perform with good
results.He knows what is important to
the people representing. We have
witnessed that briefly in Nigeria with a
man which was named after our former
Lagos international airport,and we are
still witnessing very few of our present
democratic Governors performances. Their
brilliant performances is a reflection
of the characteristics and values of
true leadership.This tells us that a new
Nigeria is possible.It is either you are
a bad leader or a good leader.Good
leaders are very clear about their
missions,goals,priorities and
preferences.The poor ones will always
refuse to do nothing after a lot of
promises made in their political
campaigns and voluminous party
programmes.Since october,1960, the only
things we get from majority of our
leaders is destructive leadership styles
in which they violate the legitimate
interest of the country and thereby
sabotaging the socio-economic
transformation for the development of
the country.We should now get it clear
that the behaviour exhibited by a leader
may or may not reflect in their
personalities.What do you think of a
leader that traveled out to witness an
inauguration of a University when he
could not find solution to three months
workers’strike actions of his country
federal Universities ? Let our leaders
know that the foundation of every state
is the education of its youth.
Looking back from history,poor
leadership in Nigeria appears to be an
epidemic-a contagious disease that
spreads rapidly and widly among
particular population. This epiidemic
disease time is up and we have to get
rid of it with the help of immunization
and quarantine of modern democratic
principles and conceptions.According to
Joseph Folkmania, “poor leadership in
good times can be hidden.But poor
leadeship in bad times is a recipe for
disaster”.We have to act now to safe
imminient disaster in our political
society.What has happened to the
national political reforms conference
deliberations and recommendations? Don’t
we need true federalism? Don’t we need
meaningful balance between federal
jurisdiction and the development needs
of the states.?
Sometimes,I am very sad when
reading and hearing from few Nigerians
that so much believe that it is very
difficult to have new Nigeria with
undistrupted electricity,regular
pipe-borne water,good road network. All
these are POSSIBLE with good political
leaders with physical vitality and
stamina,intelligence and action-oriented
judgement.A leader that understand its
follwers and their needs.The time of
“godfatherism” in politics should be a
thing of the past.We must have learnt
our lessons by now. We have all what it
takes to build a solid foundation for a
great nation. Let vote for an achiever,a
statesman with exemplary character of
trustworthiness with good vision to
accomplish political process which has
political consequences in relation to
government and policy.
I will be not doing justice to my
piece if I forget the words of the
great author,Chinua Achebe in his book
titled:The Trouble With Nigeria, where
he emphasised that there is nothing
basically wrong with the Nigerian
character,climate, land or water or air,
but: ”The Nigeria problem is the
unwillingness or inability of its
leaders to rise to the responsibility,to
the challenge of personal example which
are the hallmarks of true
leadership....I am saying that Nigeria
can change today if she discovers
leaders who have the will, the ability
and the vision” We need leaders that
will provide the well-being of the led,
and provide a social organization in
which people feel relatively secure. In
addition to this: We are not poor
because we lack natural or human
resources or because nature was cruel to
us.We are poor and in this mess because
we lack ATTITUDE and good LEADERSHIP.
God bless Nigeria.
Written by,
Adewale T Akande
Author and Road Safety Consultant.
Alicante,Spain. Tel;0034-600877296
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