Once upon a time in this country, it was
fashionable to consider certain things
impossible, indeed un-Nigerian. Before
the 1960s, many Nigerians considered
military intervention in Nigerian
politics impossible. Even when the first
military coup in Africa occurred: not
here, was the refrain on the lips of
Nigerians. But then it happened. In the
70s, many Nigerians also never imagined
a day when many Nigerians would eat
crumbs from dustbins as a result of
poverty. It also happened. There is a
long list of "would never happen-s"
which have since become elements of rude
awakening in the Nigerian experience. I
concluded long ago that Nigerians are
capable of anything. Nothing in this
country shocks me anymore.
Up until recently, I kept only one line
of faith open: I could still argue that
Nigerians are not likely to engage in
suicide bombing no matter how fanatical
they may be about any cause. Even when
reports made it clear that a group of Al
Qaeda fanatics had set up cells in parts
of the North, I still held on to that
last shred of faith in the Nigerian.
Why? Nigerians I would argue love life
so much that they would cling to it;
their own lives that is, not the lives
of others. They could kill and destroy,
but that average Nigerian would like to
preserve himself. We are the happiest
people on earth, not so? And didn't one
dictionary describe a major segment of
our population, the Yoruba as "the
fun-loving people of South West
Nigeria". Well, even that my resilient
line of thought now appears wishful.
Boko Haram has shown us that many are
willing to die for stupid causes. The
latest incident involving the 23-year
old Nigerian, Umar Farouk Abdul Mutallab
has further proven the point that
everything is possible in a country and
among a people who lost their moral
compass.
Abdul Mutallab is a most unlikely
terrorist or suicide bomber. He is said
to be a student of Engineering at the
University College , London and the son
of a well-known and well-heeled father.
What could have driven him to such
extremes, that he would attempt to bomb
a Detroit-bound aircraft with 278
persons on board? And he is a Nigerian!
He is young, privileged: the kind of
silver spoon kid that everyone would
imagine was being groomed to inherit a
part of the earth. What could have
happened to such a young man that he
would think he is better off serving the
Al Qaeda? He reportedly got the chemical
substance that he wanted to detonate
from Yemen , and as other passengers
overpowered him, they said he kept
screaming about the situation in
Afghanistan . How is that his problem?
Everyone on that flight must be heaving
a sigh of relief that the Nigerian-born
would-be bomber failed in his mission
and that he ended up with burned legs,
and the prospect of spending the rest of
his life behind bars.
It is not a good story for Nigeria . The
would-be bomber's association with
Nigeria further casts a slur on the
country's image. It took only a few
Nigerians being arrested for drug
trafficking before we all became drug
couriers in the eyes of immigration
officials in the West. A few Nigerians
added a new dimension to con-art, and
the world slapped all Nigerians with the
label of 419, as if we invented the
confidence trick. When next a Nigerian
shows up at any airport anywhere in the
world, he is likely to be scrutinised
henceforth as if he were an agent of the
Al Qaeda. Don't be surprised if in the
next few days, the Western media jumps
to the conclusion that Nigeria is a
major recruitment ground for terrorists,
requiring every Nigerian to be treated
with suspicion. Our case will not be
helped by the acts of terror in the
Niger Delta nor would it be helped in
any way by the news that barely a week
before the Mutallab incident, a local
would-be bomber had tried to deliver a
bomb parcel at the offices of Super
Screen Television in Lagos . Professor
Dora Akunyili must be biting her
fingers. At a time when she is trying to
rebrand the country positively, one
Abdul Mutallab has just made global
nonsense of all the seminars, all the
appeals, all the campaigns, all the
slogans, and all her passion about
rebranding Nigerian. What is that slogan
again? Good people, great country? Mr
Mutallab and his failed bomb would not
qualify as a good advertisement.
The Nigerian Minister of Aviation,
Babatunde Omotoba must also be having
sleepless moments. The would-be bomber
reportedly started his journey from
Nigeria . It doesn't matter that he was
not detected at the Amsterdam Airport
and that nobody suspected him while he
was airborne in the Western airspace:
more questions are likely to be raised
about all flights emanating from Nigeria
. For, at the heart of the Abdul
Mutallab incident is both home and
international security. We need not
quibble over the Nigerian side of it:
security at Nigerian airports is lax.
Oftentimes the screening machines do not
work. Airport security would go through
your luggage with their dirty hands.
Many of them don't even bother to wear
gloves. I saw one guy inspecting one
passenger's (I guess dirty) underwear,
and then he was to go through my own
bag, I quickly moved to another security
personnel. Instead of using metal
detectors, on many occasions, the
officials frisk you with bare hands,
pressing your pockets, with some of the
mischievous ones trying to touch what
they should not. An allegedly privileged
child like Umar Farouk Abdul Mutallab
may not even need to go through security
screening. Big men and their wives and
children are often piloted through
security; they could go straight to the
tarmac to board the aircraft, depending
on the scope of their influence. With
the power of cash, anything can be taken
onto an aircraft in Nigeria .
The story is also not good for Islam.
The would-be bomber being a Muslim
further strengthens a growing suspicion
and stereotype, and an established
profile of the terrorist in the mind of
the West: the terrorist as Al-Qaeda, the
terrorist as Muslim. With this incident
also coming shortly after the Boko Haram
mass murder in Northern Nigeria, it is
difficult to blame those who are
insisting that Nigerian faces a
dangerous threat from Islamic
fundamentalism. But our problem is not
with Islam, but with bigotry, and
demagoguery, and the colour of bigotry
is not Islamic, there are Christian
bigots just as there are extremists
among adherents of traditional African
religion. In 1993, some young Nigerians
had hijacked an aircraft, they took it
to Niger where they were arrested and
subsequently tried and jailed. They were
defending the June 12 Presidential
election and they were not all Muslims.
We must be cautious for there are
commentators who are already rushing to
judgement against Islamic Nigeria. Nor
should this become an occasion for
Hausa/Fulani bashing. When Nigerians
reduce everything so conveniently to an
expression of ethnic contempt, they
gloss over the facts of a case. Umar
Farouk Abdul Mutallab was certainly not
acting on behalf of the Islamic North of
Nigeria. He is most likely either sick
or a product of failed parenting, or
simply tragically impressionable.
By African standards, this must be a
great tragedy for his parents and other
members of his family. The Devil has
used their family to discredit the whole
of Nigeria and bring shame upon the
land. Would they disown him and claim
that he is not a member of their family,
not even a Nigerian? Most parents would
give anything to have their children go
to school in England . Children are
expected to do well and bring joy to
their parents. That is the African way.
But to have a child from a well-known
family end up as a terrorist is quite
revealing. If he had succeeded, I doubt
if his parents would feel that he would
be on his way to Heaven surrounded by
seven virgins as the myth says! Now we
know: it is not only the children of the
poor who engage in criminal activities;
the rich also cry; and in this regard,
poverty does not always explain deviant
social conduct.
The incident reminds America again of
how much it is hated by bigots and
fanatics around the world and how
vulnerable it is. We live in the
American century, but with the enemies
of America recruiting agents from all
over the world, and the most unlikely
places, shows how dangerous the American
century is. World peace is threatened.
Hate is the dominant spirit of the age.
The shape of war has changed: it is no
longer on the battlefield; it could
arrive in the shape of a pillow, a
syringe and a pack of powder and liquid
that is designed to kill 278 persons if
it works. Umar Farouk Abdul Mutallab
could have succeeded. He was inside the
aircraft; the flight was on its way,
effectively inside American territory.
Either a fortunate stroke of serendipity
or amateurishness foiled the plan. But
there is something in all of this about
the vigilance of the American
intelligence system. They knew about
Mutallab, the terrorist. He had been on
their watch-list although they didn't
consider him high-risk. Could they have
followed him to and from Nigeria ? Even
if he escaped the security system in
Nigeria (trying to be charitable here),
and the more efficient system at
Amsterdam Schipol, was he possibly
walking into a prepared net? The agility
with which someone sitting close by
jumped over other passengers and
wrestled him to the ground was more than
coincidental. Who was the expert Good
Samaritan? "They took him out and it was
really quick". A CIA officer on duty?
Within an hour, the White House had been
informed and a statement was issued with
President Obama's authority; who is also
personally monitoring the
investigations. There are other angles
to this story that are not yet in the
public domain.
The Nigerian government has acted
properly by issuing a statement. The
Ministry of Information and
Communications has said that the
"Federal Government of Nigeria received
with dismay the news of an attempted
terrorist attack on a US airline. We
state very clearly that as a nation, we
abhor all forms of terrorism. The Vice
President of the Federal Republic of
Nigeria , Dr Goodluck Ebele Jonathan has
directed Nigerian security agencies to
commence full investigation of the
incident. While steps are being taken to
verify the identity of the alleged
suspect and his motives, our security
agencies will cooperate fully with the
American authorities in the on-going
investigations. Nigerian government will
be providing updates as more information
becomes available."
To keep quiet would mean that the
Nigerian government does not really care
if the Mutallab incident turns all of us
into potential terrorists in the eyes of
the world. But the statement does not go
far enough. It should include a direct
condemnation of the would-be bomber and
a declaration that Nigerians are
peace-loving people. The Nigerian
Government must take a keen interest in
the details of the investigations at the
American end, and also conduct its own
investigations as promised. President
Barack Obama snubbed Nigeria during his
maiden visit to Africa as American
President. Mrs Hillary Clinton later
visited only to abuse Nigerian leaders.
The other day, she classified Nigeria
along with Cuba as a country that is
able and capable but unwilling to make
progress. What other things do the
Americans know about us that are not yet
public knowledge?
Mutallab, a former Federal Minister and
bank chief, and father of the terrorist
with Yemeni connections, has been quoted
as saying that Mutallab, the son, is a
problem child and that months ago, he
had reported him to the US authorities.
He is also said to be in Abuja assisting
the Nigerian security agencies. Mutallab,
the father, deserves our sympathies.
This is at a private level, the story of
his own failure and a lesson to all
parents
Another Year ...-By
Reuben Abati |